But bears do not lower the body temperature as much as once thought. 3. Adult females weigh 100 - 200 pounds whereas adult males are larger, at 150 - 350 pounds, though individuals over 600 pounds have been taken by hunters in … 2. The black bear’s coat has lots of layers of shaggy fur, which keeps it warm in cold winter months. The skin of the polar bears is black and underneath lies a thick fat layer that can reach 4.49 inches and act as an insulator. c) Low Surface Area To Volume Ratio. Black bears vary in color from tan or brown to black. About 85 percent of a black bear’s diet is plant material. 4. Black bear facts. it's referred to as the moon bear attributable to the massive xanthous crescent-shaped spotting on its chest.… Because plants are heavily favoured in bear diets, we expected diet composition to … Bear Adaptations: Home Polar Bear Brown Bear Sun Bear Black Bear Bibliography Fun Facts Picture Gallery Habitat: Sun Bears are found in Thailand, Cambodia, Vietnam, Laos, Burma, Malaysia, Sumatra, and Borneo. This allows the subspecies to survive many habitats or in many extreme conditions- like in the temperate forest. The black bears Physical adaptations include: a good sense of smell, strong curved claws, a strong build, thick dark coat and good eye sight. The remaining 15 percent is often, carrion and insects. One adaptation of a black bear is eating many types of foods. Black bears have long claws that help them to climb trees.This is an essential adaptation because black bears often live in hollowed trees. Following fertilization, the embryo doesn’t implant in the uterus until fall, at the time of den entrance. This adaptation protects the bear against overheating mainly in summer when sunlight is intensive. It has a heavy coat made of many layers of fur to deal with the winter cold. Typically they are dark brown with a brown muzzle and, occasionally, a small white chest patch. Currently American black bears are classified as Least Concern (LC) and their numbers today are increasing. By the end of autumn, a black bear will have added about 4 or 5 inches of body fat and more than doubled the insulation provided by its pelt. These common bears frequently share ranges with humans — learn more about why you should respect these bears rather than revile them. Ecological niche. We used resource selection functions (based on GPS telemetry of 16 bears), diet analysis, surveys of plant phenology, and vegetation inventories to study adaptations of black bears to boreal forest. As the bear enters hibernation, its metabolic processes such as body temperature, heart rate, and respiratory rate are reduced. The black bear is an animal that is well adapted for the temperate deciduous forest biome. Asian Black Bear - Facts, Diet, Habitat, Weight. This is one of the anatomical adaptations of the polar bears. Black bears are typically solitary creatures, except for family (a female with cubs) groups and during mating season, which peaks in May and June. Colorado Parks and Wildlife. Canada’s black bear population is about 450,000 animals. Diet: Sun Bears eat lizards, little birds, rodents, insects, termites, fruit and honey. Black bears play an important part in ecosystems due to their effects on fruits and insects. Omnivore comes from Latin omnis, meaning all and vorare, meaning to devour. Astounding adaptations of the black bear By Patt Dorsey. American black bears are found in Canada, Mexico and North America. 1. 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