PLCs have a lot more functions that just use like relay contacts, though they were first made to replace relays. ; Correcting Errors: PLC control any change in circuit design or sequence is as simple as retyping the logic.Correcting errors in PLC is extremely short and cost effective. Nowadays large rigid relay based control systems are being replaced with PLCs. † Keep the relay and semiconductor components as far away as possible. This must be taken into consideration when designing the positioning of the relay and other semiconductor components on the PCB. Relay logic). Start studying PLC Chapter 1-2. Unlike a typical computer, a PLC can only be used to handle programming language for machine automation. Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs) may not have been the best automation solutions when they were first introduced, but with astronomical technological advancements over the last few … Disadvantages of Relays. Each location in the distributed PLC … • Advantages of PLCs over Relay logic: – PLCs are programmbale – Many control relays … Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Long life: Life cycle of a PLC … Let’s take a look at some of the advantages and disadvantages of PLC controls versus relay … Since from 1970 PLCs (Programmable Logic Controllers) have become most common choice for manufacturing / process control. PLC Advantages and Disadvantages Flexibility: One single Programmable Logic Controller can easily run many machines. The ladder logic that is used to program the PLC … Today’s PLC’s (programmable logic controllers) are cheaper and more flexible than ever before. The hardware components of a PLC system are CPU, Memory, Input/Output, Power supply unit, and programming device. † Locate the surge suppressor for the relay coil as close to the relay … Space Efficient: Today's Programmable Logic Control … Still, some OEM’s and system builders prefer relay logic for their electrical controls – and in some cases, this may be justified. Advantages. Being mechanical though, relays do have some disadvantages over other methods of electrical isolation: Their parts can wear out as the switch contacts become dirty - high … PLC • In old days, electrical control was mostly based on relays (Contactors) (i.e. Durability: Industrially hardened and extremely stable (no Windows limitations) Reliability: In over 20 years, I personally have only seen one PLC fail, and it was bad out of the box. These controllers are specially designed to survive in harsh situations and shielded from heat, cold, dust, and moisture etc. Ladder Diagram was originally modeled from relay-logic which used physical devices, such as switches and mechanical relays to control processes. A distributed PLC is a high end PLC system with modular architecture and the capability to interconnect hardware components across different locations via high speed communication links. PLC … The main disadvantages of this PLC … Ladder Diagram utilizes internal logic to replace all, except the physical devices that need an electrical signal to activate them. † The relay can be a source of noise to a semiconduc-tor circuit. Programmable logic controller is a digital computer used for the automation of various electro-mechanical processes in industries. 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